[9], The French Revolution brought chaos to Guadeloupe. [28] The situation quickly escalated, exacerbated by what was seen as an ineffectual response by the French government, turning violent and prompting the deployment of extra police after a union leader (Jacques Bino) was shot and killed. S’inscrire [2], Christopher Columbus was the first European to see Guadeloupe, landing in November 1493 and giving it its current name. [2] After 1854, indentured labourers from the French colony of Pondicherry in India were brought in. 215 000 € 4 pièces - 3 chambres - 90 m² ... Dpt Guadeloupe (971), à vendre PETIT BOURG propriété excepti. President Nicolas Sarkozy later visited the island, promising reform. FORMULAIRE DE RENSEIGNEMENTS CLINIQUES Une ordonnance est nécessaire pour une prise en charge à 100% par la sécurité sociale sauf cas contact 1. In the 1990s, in the wake of the independence movement's demise, Creole retained its de-stigmatized status as a symbol of local culture, albeit without de jure support from the state and without being practiced with equal competence in all strata and age groups of society. The Regional Council of Guadeloupe is a body, elected every six years, consisting of a president (currently Ary Chalus) and eight vice-presidents. [60], Another element of Guadeloupean culture is its dress. [2] The waters of the islands support a rich variety of marine life. In 1815, the Treaty of Vienna acknowledged French control of Guadeloupe. This process is ongoing and is responsible for volcanic and earthquake activity in the region. Diglossia Reconsidered: Language Choice and Code-Switching in Guadeloupean Voluntary Organizations, Kathe Manahan Texas Linguistic Forum. Guadeloupe is served by a number of airports; most international flights use Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport. On Grande-Terre, the overlying carbonate platform is 120 metres thick. K–Ar dating indicates that the three northern massifs on Basse-Terre Island are 2.79 million years old. [citation needed] Emancipated slaves had the vote from 1849, but French nationality and the vote were not granted to Indian citizens until 1923, when a long campaign, led by Henry Sidambarom, finally achieved success. [3] It is reliant upon mainland France for large subsidies and imports and public administration is the largest single employer on the islands. [41] The population is mainly of Afro-Caribbean or mixed Creole, white European, Indian (Tamil, Telugu, and other South Indians), Lebanese, Syrians, and Chinese. The population of Guadeloupe has been stable recently, with a net increase of only 335 people between the 2008 and 2013 censuses. Faits divers, société, politique, sport, culture, avis d’obsèques, replays de vos émissions préférées…Les dernières news de la Martinique et de la Guadeloupe sont en exclusivité sur rci.fm. According to olympic gold medalist and world champion Yannick Borel, there is a good fencing school and a culture of fencing in Guadeloupe.[61]. Paris, France : L'Harmattan, 1996. [55][56] Other major religions include various Protestant denominations.[2]. Music and dance are also very popular, and the interaction of African, French and Indian cultures[57] has given birth to some original new forms specific to the archipelago, most notably zouk music. [citation needed] All the Euro-French forms of art are also ubiquitous, enriched by other communities from Brazil, Dominican Republic, Haiti, India, Lebanon, Syria) who have migrated to the islands. [49], The traditional sugar cane crop is slowly being replaced by other crops, such as bananas (which now supply about 50% of export earnings), eggplant, guinnep, noni, sapotilla, giraumon squash, yam, gourd, plantain, christophine, cocoa, jackfruit, pomegranate, and many varieties of flowers. [2], Tensions arose in the post-war era over the social structure of Guadeloupe and its relationship with mainland France. 2004, Union populaire pour la libération de la Guadeloupe, Indian (Tamil, Telugu, and other South Indians), special territories of the European Union, Progressive Democratic Party of Guadeloupe, United Guadaloupe, Socialism and Realities, Festival International de Musique Saint-Georges, List of colonial and departmental heads of Guadeloupe, Overseas departments and territories of France, "Guadeloupe: These tiny islands are the French Caribban's greatest secret", "Paleoenvironmental evidence for first human colonization of the eastern Caribbean", "Guadeloupe from precolumbian times until today", "Slave women and Resistance in the French Caribbean", "Memorial in homage to Delgrès - Basse Terre - Cartographie des Mémoires de l'Esclavage", A remote French Island reconnects with India – Top News Law, "14 février 1952: une grève en Guadeloupe réprimée dans le sang, France24.com, 14 février 2009", "Mai 1967 à Pointe-à-Pitre : " Un massacre d'Etat, Race, class fuel social conflict on French Caribbean islands, "Paris fails to end island protests, seen spreading", "France proposes to raise salaries to end Guadeloupe violence", Sarkozy offers autonomy vote for Martinique, "The structure and morphology of the Basse Terre Island, Lesser Antilles volcanic arc", "Geology and geothermal activity of the Bouillante Volcanic Chain", "Hurricane Maria DAMAGE update: First signs of devastation after storm batters Guadeloupe", "Hurricane Maria cripples Dominica as it churns toward Puerto Rico", "Climatological Information for Guadeloupe", "Recensement de la population en Guadeloupe - 402 119 habitants au 1er janvier 2013", "Centre Hospital Universitaire Point a pitre Chu in Guadeloupe", "Diocese of Basse-Terre (et Pointe-à-Pitre)", "Neuvaine à l'Immaculée Conception (30 novembre au 8 décembre) 2016", Guadeloupe Lights Up: French-lettered Indians in a remote corner of the Caribbean reclaim their Hindu identity, "Zouk, a Distinctive, Infectious Dance Music", "Site officiel de l'association du Festival international de musique Saint-Georges", "The Saint-Georges International Music Festival, Guadeloupe, French West Indies by Mark Laiosa", "Yannick Borel: "I hope the Worlds will be a big challenge, "Tramway, un projet sur les rails pour 2019", Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique, Prix des cinq continents de la francophonie, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guadeloupe&oldid=1011266043, Former British colonies and protectorates in the Americas, French-speaking countries and territories, Populated places established in the 4th century, 1674 establishments in the French colonial empire, 1759 disestablishments in the French colonial empire, 1759 establishments in the British Empire, 1763 disestablishments in the British Empire, 1763 establishments in the French colonial empire, 1810 establishments in the British Empire, 1810 disestablishments in the French colonial empire, 1816 disestablishments in the British Empire, 1816 establishments in the French colonial empire, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from January 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from February 2021, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with bad settlement type, Articles containing Guadeloupean Creole French-language text, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2019, Articles lacking reliable references from May 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2018, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 March 2021, at 23:01. Guadeloupe was formed from multiple volcanoes, of which only La Grande Soufrière is not extinct. Guadeloupe elects one deputy from one of each of the first, second, third, and fourth constituencies to the National Assembly of France. The inhabitants of the commune are known as Abymiens or Abymiennes. PAP vous propose 16 annonces correspondant à cette recherche Guadeloupe - 971. whether both languages are practised widely and competently throughout society, remains a subject of active research. [2][3] This was significant in the days of sailing ships. [48] Imports amounted to €3.019 billion, and exports to €1.157 billion. The country has also a passion for cycling. [54], About 80% of the population are Roman Catholic. The region's capital city is Basse-Terre, located on the southern west coast of Basse-Terre Island; however, the most populous city is Les Abymes and the main center of business is neighbouring Pointe-à-Pitre, both located on Grande-Terre Island.[2]. The two main islands are Basse-Terre (west) and Grande-Terre (east), which form a butterfly shape as viewed from above, the two 'wings' of which are separated by the Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin, Rivière Salée and Petit Cul-de-Sac Marin. [2], On 9 September 2013 the county government voted in favour of constructing a tramway in Pointe-à-Pitre. [citation needed]. Navigator Christopher Columbus was the first European to see Guadeloupe, where he landed in 1493, and gave the island its name. Volcanoes in the north of Basse-Terre Island mainly produced andesite and basaltic andesite. To the south lies the Îles de Petite-Terre, which are two islands (Terre de Haut and Terre de Bas) totalling 2 km2.[32]. Guadeloupe (/ˌɡwɑːdəˈluːp/, French: [ɡwad(ə)lup] (listen); Antillean Creole: Gwadloup) is an archipelago and overseas department and region of France in the Caribbean. The introduced Javan mongoose is also present on Guadeloupe. Bodybuilder Serge Nubret was born in Anse-Bertrand, Grande-Terre, representing the French state in various bodybuilding competitions throughout the 1960s and 1970s including the IFBB's Mr. Olympia contest, taking 3rd place every year from 1972 to 1974, and 2nd place in 1975. The first phase will link northern Abymes to downtown Pointe-à-Pitre by 2019. [citation needed] One third of the land is devoted to agriculture and all mountains are uninhabitable; this lack of space and shelter makes the population density even higher. Grande-Terre is so named because it is on the eastern, or windward side, exposed to the Atlantic winds. La réponse est peut-être ici ! [2][3] In addition, most of the population can also speak Guadeloupean Creole, a variety of Antillean Creole. Like the other overseas departments, it is an integral part of France. En Guadeloupe : au Centre de Vigilance COVID, situé dans l’enceinte de l’Aéroport Guadeloupe Pôle Caraïbes (hall charter). Yannick Borel, Daniel Jérent, Ysaora Thibus, Anita Blaze, Enzo Lefort and Laura Flessel were all born and raised in Guadeloupe. 1995. As a constituent territory of the European Union and the Eurozone, the euro is its official currency and any European Union citizen is free to settle and work there indefinitely.

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